Chinese watchdog says crypto exchanges fake trading volumes

Quick Take

  • The National Internet Finance Association of China (NIFA) has said that overseas crypto exchanges fake trading volumes
  • NIFA has also noted that operating entities of crypto exchanges are “relatively hidden,” which could impact consumers
  • The watchdog has, therefore, advised citizens to stay away from crypto trading

The National Internet Finance Association of China (NIFA), a self-regulatory organization set up by the People’s Bank of China, has said that overseas crypto exchanges fake trading volumes.

According to its own analysis published Thursday, NIFA said foreign-based crypto exchanges use “robot programs to brush and tamper with data to create the illusion of ‘prosperity’ in the virtual currency trading market.”

“In our sampling analysis based on trading data from some of the exchanges, the daily trading turnover rate for more than 40 coins is over 100%, while more than 70 coins’ rate exceeds 50%. Despite the relatively low price and small market value, there have been massive trading volumes,” said NIFA.

Crypto market manipulation has been a longstanding concern. Last year, Bitwise said roughly 95% of reported trading volume in bitcoin is fake. The Block conducted its own research on the subject at the time and found that about 86% of reported crypto trading volume is likely fake.

NIFA further said that crypto exchanges use “various gimmicks” to gain consumer attention. For instance, some platforms have begun to “hype” the concept of “virtual currency is a safe-haven asset beyond gold and silver,” but that’s not true, according to NIFA.

Indeed, The Block conducted research last week and found that bitcoin, so far in this bear market, has significantly underperformed gold.

THE SCOOP

Keep up with the latest news, trends, charts and views on crypto and DeFi with a new biweekly newsletter from The Block's Frank Chaparro

By signing-up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
By signing-up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Notably, NIFA also said that operating entities of crypto exchanges are “relatively hidden.” Their office and business development areas are often different, and consumers are unable to determine the identity of these operators, according to the watchdog. 

Due to these concerns, the watchdog has advised consumers to not engage in crypto trading activities.

Crypto exchanges are effectively banned in China since 2017, but as long as their servers are outside China and transactions are conducted peer-to-peer (P2P), they can do business in the country.

Binance, for instance, offers P2P trading for bitcoin (BTC), ether (ETH) and Tether (USDT) against the Chinese yuan (CNY) since last October. 


© 2023 The Block. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

About Author

Yogita Khatri is a senior reporter at The Block, covering all things crypto. As one of the earliest team members, Yogita has played a pivotal role in breaking numerous stories, exclusives and scoops. With nearly 3,000 articles under her belt, Yogita holds the records as The Block's most-published and most-read author of all time. Prior to joining The Block, Yogita worked at crypto publication CoinDesk and The Economic Times, where she wrote on personal finance. To contact her, email: [email protected]. For her latest work, follow her on X @Yogita_Khatri5.